Wren and martin english grammar book cover the entire syllabus of grammar in a very comprehensive way and it also contains exercise and practice questions to boost the preparations.
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I want to learn English grammar Reply. Please provide pdf of this book Reply. Chaotic: intellectually, philosophically easier for Indians a confusion and disorder to manage. I see the British period and what d happy and surprised has continued after that as one period. In that 5. Ceased: time, there has been a very slow intellectual recruitment. I think every Indian should make a started b initiated the pilgrimage to the site of the capital of the c ended d outraged Vijayanagar empire, just to see what the invasion ii With each of the five words given below, choose of India led to.
A great chance has been given 1. History: to India to start up again, and I feel it has started a There is a golden history of India. When the people at the bottom discover that 2. Sort: they hold justice in their own hands, the earth a He had to sort the books according to moves a little.
It will be like this for a b They said it might be some sort of rare blood hundred years. But it is the only way. It has to begin. With self-awareness all else follows. People d It is a sort of wooden gun to the people begin to make new demands on their leaders, themselves. They ask for more 3. Period: in everything. They have a higher idea of human a She felt uneasy in the first period in school. They are not content with what b They covered a period of twenty years.
Comprehension 25 c The reign of Akbar in the Mughals period is a self-righteousness. Content: 7. For a country to be alive and progressive, it is 5. Primitive: important that : a The first station buildings were quite a self-criticism does not stop. The central thrust of the passage is that : present. One of the main features of the tyranny of foreign c India is yet to understand itself. Passage 3 d cold. The most significant way in which man differs 3.
The writer has given the example of the from animals is in the use of written symbols. Vijayanagar kingdom in order to drive home the Alphabets can, therefore, be considered the most point that : momentous invention in the ascent of man.
The a Indians should know their historical sites. The birth of the civilisation such a historic past. South Korea and Afghanistan b taking a critical stand on history. Farmers in India, who ushered in the Green Revolution, could do a in the British period. Perhaps, the greatest use of d a long time after the British left.
According to the passage, self-awareness is the field of health and nutrition. Conceived: However, when they were educated that the a rejected b executed simple solution of water sugar and salt can save c perceived d out-thrown people from this fatal disease, mortality rate 4.
Inextricable: substantially declined. The use of iodized salt a inseparable has arrested the incidence of goitre throughout b important the world. Hybrid: The infant mortality rate is the lowest in the a blend b mixture highly literate state of Kerala.
It is very high c cross-breed d all of them in low literacy state of Uttar Pradesh. Child ii With each of the five words given below, choose mortality falls as mothers learn. Female literacy the correct sentence that uses the word in a is; therefore, of the utmost importance in India. Master: has been observed that educated mothers are not a A jack of all trades and master of none. Decline: very slow in removing illiteracy whereas Kerala a She was inclined to decline his offer.
A new dimension has been added to the d I tried to decline but he insisted I eat, so I programme of universalisation of elementary complied. Solution: PIL filed by S. Anand in the Supreme Court. Principles of State Policy, as enshrined in the d On boiling their solution in caustic alkalis, Indian Constitution. Expansion in Primary education and quality 4. Incidence: improvement of higher education should be a There is a greater incidence of cancer in the adopted as twin aims of our education policy families of radiation workers.
Choose the among people aged Mutual: 1. Momentous: a Mutual funds are subject to market risks. Posterity: concern. Comprehension 27 iii Choose the correct option for the questions given 7. The central idea of the passage is that : below : a The progress of the nation is dependent on 1. All of the following are true according to the the volume of business transacted passage, except that : b The United States is a model nation for a education enables people to acquire a greater several countries of the world control over their destiny.
The passage has been handled in a manner India which is : 2. According to the passage, the greatest use of a pessimistic b matter-of-fact education and knowledge is made in the field of : c biased d overstated a health and nutrition 9. According to the passage, courts have been b marketing and advertisement moved to : c defence and security a give justice to the poor and the illiterate.
According to the passage, the impediment to funds towards education. A suitable title for the passage could be : 4. Passage 4 d All of the above. As love begets love, place : your neighbour is bound to reciprocate. Loving relationship with your neighbour can bring a when the policies of the government are immense joy and excitement to your day to favourable. A neighbour is always at hand to help b when education is accorded the topmost you in time of need. In the highly mobile social priority.
In unforeseen circumstances of a sickness or 6. His readiness to help out in the passage? On the contrary, children. Militates: Good neighbourly relations are generally based a discourage b dismantel on enlightened self interest. Every family has its c counterpart d throw back weakness and quota of problems. Understanding 3. Courtesy: neighbours can contribute a great deal in a patience b rudeness facilitating smooth conduct of your day-to-day affairs. Tolerance: duties to guard against thefts and robberies.
Occasionally, disputes arise between 5. Reputation: neighbours on trivial issues which poison the a respect b honour relations. Quarrels between children sometimes c stature d meretricious flow over to the adults too who instead of making ii With each of the five words given below, choose light of the quarrels, impart serious dimensions the correct sentence that uses the word in a to them thus vitiating the good neighbourly different meaning from that which it carries in feelings.
Often, adolescent boys and girls develop the passage. Spares: always approved by their parents. Souring of a I love reading novels in my spare time.
Maintaining good neighbourly relations requires d I do not see how he can never die, nature a lot of tact, patience, foresight and tolerance. Mobile: trying and unbearable. Neighbours constitute the first school for learning social manners and developing social b An organization should be mobile enough to virtues.
Extent of social interaction you want to be able to cope with any emergency. Degenerate: interaction possible. They develop life b Seasonal marches could also degenerate into long relationship with neighbours.
It is because communal nothing. Good neighbours 4. Social: add spice to your life. Your popularity among a Social studies is the study of how man lives neighbours is really tested when there is a death in societies. Neighbours participate untiringly b She works with social services. They stand by c I am not a social person.
The social reputation of man can 5. Size: be judged by the size of the funeral procession of a The size of the crowd was good. Choose the c I need a medium size pizza. Which of the following is the characteristic of a daily life. The passage has been handled in a manner b A good neighbour is of timely and valuable which is : help in moments of adversity. The passage can be classified as : d Neighbours help in spreading religion and a an autobiography moral education.
All of the following are true with respect to the c a narration passage, except that : d description a relationship with neighbours does not 9. A suitable title for the passage could be : always remain rosy. The passage is an excerpt from : 3. As per the passage, character of children is a a general article, highlighting the beauty formed by the neighbours through : and joy establishing a relationship with neighbours.
Passage 5 4. A patch of bad feelings with neighbours is very The concept that context is fluid leads directly trying and unbearable. The passage ascribes this to the fourth leg of the framework.
The best to : business plans are like movies of the future. They show the people, the opportunity, and the context from multiple angles. They offer a b the disapproving relationship developed plausible, coherent story of what lies ahead. They unfold possibilities of action and reaction. Which of the following negates what the author All three factors and the relationship, among has to contend in the passage? One of the great myths about entrepreneurs is b A good neighbour is a great support and a that they are risk seekers.
All sane people want to major convenience in modern life. As Harvard Business school professor c Neighbours create feelings of envy, and and venture capitalist Howard Stevenson says animosity and give birth to complexes. The best in the security against thefts, in the absence business is a post office box to which people of the person. Yet risk is unavoidable, so 6. The central idea of the passage is that : what does that mean for a business plan?
What happens if relatives. Coherent: ferocity than expected? What happens if there is a cohesive b logical a revolution in Namibia, the source of a key raw c single-way d one sided material? What will management actually do? Enterprise: Those are hard questions for an entrepreneur a undertaking b written form to pose, especially when seeking capital. But a c documentation d expression better deal awaits those who do pose them and then provide solid answers. A new venture, 4. Unflinchingly: for example, might be highly leveraged and a deviated b single-minded therefore very sensitive to interest rates.
Its c disturbed d determined business plan would benefit enormously by 5. Entrepreneur: stating that management intends to hedge its a business person b working class exposure through the financial futures market c elite people d are of them by purchasing a contract that does well when ii With each of the five words given below, choose interest rates go up. That is the equivalent of the correct sentence that uses the word in a offering investors insurance.
It also makes sense different meaning from that which it carries in for the business itself. Fluid: reward management relates to harvesting. Some a He stood in one fluid movement.
Some ventures are not companies, d They were so synchronized and fluid that but rather products. They are not sustainable as Deepak asked Karnika if they danced often. Company: Therefore, the business plan should talk a The little company began its long journey. How b Our company name was modestly displayed will the investor eventually get money out of by the front door for all to see.
When professionals invest, improvement. They like companies 3. Investors feel a lot better about risk restaurant. Interest: there. A business plan should be the place where a Somehow it failed to interest me.
Choose the no man can take it away from him, an option which has a similar meaning in the investment in knowledge always pays the passage. Plausible: 5. Map: a hindrance b stoppage a She was putting final touches on the map. Comprehension 31 c They helped us to map out a long-term plan. The author is most likely a : d They frowned at the map before him. What according to the author will be a sensible d venture capitalist entrepreneurial deal? This passage is : a The will and determination to take risks.
Which of the following would negate the 1 Taking advantage of arbitrage opportunities contents of the passage? All of the following are true with respect of the 3. From the passage, we can conclude that : passage except that : a New ventures are not risky.
The efficient business plan would be the one of the people, opportunity and the context which : from multiple angles. Passage 6 b involves a post office box. What we understand by conflict is associated c concentrates on the opportunities, the with our notion of change. There are religious framework and the multitude. The conflict arises when enterprise to become a public limited company, one accepts the passing state as permanent and except : clings to it desperately.
Man suffers because he resists what is beyond resistance. Such is the law a in capitalizing on prevailing opportunities.
Nothing could be a better d in formulating dependent products in the definition of dharma than this concentrated spirit business. The concluding para states that : inner illumination.
The second half is that which c Plenty of opportunities in growth through is begotten and realised. Both are integral to the effective interest rates should arise. It is enriched by the continuous was to the British empire: two major figures of endeavour to internalise that which is the other, modern time who directly drew inspiration from the alien, the outside, till it reaches a point where their traditions to evolve the most innovative the boundaries merge.
The world ceases to be forms of resistance against evil. There along with four options for each. Choose the is however, no guarantee that the traditional option which has a similar meaning in the societies permanently preserve this sacred sense passage.
Conflict: not have been exposed to all sorts of anguished a dispute b mismanage misgivings, doubts and uncertainties described with such poetic vigour in ancient epics like the c disturbance d rage Mahabharata and Iliad.
Resistance: The relation of the artist to his world is not that a ability to be offbeat of a viewer against the viewed. Klee 3. Attentiveness: writes in his journal that roaming around in a a paying close attention forest, he sometimes had a strange feeling that it b determination is not only he who is watching the trees, but that he himself is being watched by them.
I am sure a c lack of confidence tribal artist of Bastar will corroborate the feeling d none of them of Klee. Coomaraswami says about the essential 4. Secularist: meaning of art, a view based on the traditional a a person who follows all religion way of looking at the world.
Incalculable: modern secularist can easily be imagined. And a immeasurable b important yet for once they unashamedly proclaim what tradition is all about. It is a frank refusal to regard c escalated d commercialised man as the source of supreme and sovereign ii With each of the five words given below, choose power, a belief which increasingly became so the correct sentence that uses the word in a dominant since the European Renaissance.
Nature: self, an egoistic self which is the battleground a It was his nature, and it was something that of all conflicts. It is not a withdrawal of self going to change. In the darkest hour of b The concentrated acid fell on her arms. The patience d She closed her eyes and concentrated again.
Voluntary: of heavy odds and the incalculable suffering a The cult was supported by voluntary of his people are as much a profound source of contribution. Comprehension 33 c There are three kinds of muscles voluntary, c appeal to understanding and not emotions. All of the following are true regarding the fact France. Screen: c the traditional societies would not have been a This big TV screen will serve the purpose of exposed to all sorts of anguished misgivings, the show. The author is least likely to agree with the technological growth.
Though science has crippled traditional modes a tradition can exist in diametrically opposite of existence, tradition itself will never perish points of view.
The author closes the passage with : b is not as important as the other half. According to Coomaraswami, art should : Dalai Lama, our own science will make us a reflect the social realities and thus help obsolete. The lecture strength.
It is good place to practice and to a not appreciative b appreciative learn to be alert in everyday work situations. The past 20 years, life. For it is true that management is too potent in which have been characterized in the West its effects upon the lies of employees, consumers by a modern neo-capitalistic political climate, and citizens to be guided by an instrumental have increasingly validated the usefulness form of rationality.
On the one hand, MBA programs strongly advise students on the education is considered as socially competitive. Almost On the other hand, within the framework of an everything and everyone is seen as a stepping individualistic consumer culture, education is stone or an obstacle in realizing this end. However, this will The thing that makes experimental learning so remain true only if people continue to feel there very valuable is not possible until there is no is a positive relationship between management escape route left.
Choose the their learning. Let me illustrate this. Two children 1. Rationality: are playing and they both fall into the mud. Dynamic: wash. The other, the one who actually is dirty a changing b important and could do with a good wash, stays sitting c flawless d hindered there quietly.
Facilitates: his friend looked the same as always. However, a encourage b advance it is far less understandable if it is managers c promotes d all of them who become the unwitting prisoner of supposed 4. In c manage d untouched the latter case, it is the attempt to dominate others 5. Dilemma: which is criticized.
Looking at the instrumental a conspire b mathematical apparatus from the inside, there is absolutely no c predicament d difficult proof that control techniques actually lead to the ii With each of the five words given below, choose desired control. Cultivated: practice are not particularly moral or effective. An education plan which emphasizes b Mushrooms were cultivated in his farm that a manager will always be a tangible, house.
Management: c The last two decades have increasingly a The management courses are important for validated the utility and relevance of entrepreneur courses. Which of the following is not a characteristic c A commission of inquiry reported in favour of business and management education, as of private management. Economic: for a person pursuing it. As per the passage, the students of management amount of economic liberty. Education in management, as per the passage, is 5. Face: given prime importance, because : a His face was still pale.
According to the passage, management education below : plan ensures that the manager will always be : 1. All of the following are in agreement with the a a tangible and an approachable person. The passage has been handled in a manner which in that it enhances the economic position and is : career of the individual. A suitable title for the passage is : d the role of management education concerns a Management Education - Its irrelevance To with the acceptance of daily dilemmas.
The passage is most likely an extract from : the production and reproduction of a an article on the relationship between organisational life is to be understood. Remember, failing is nothing more than a lesson d None of the above. We learn by our Passage 8 experience.
We learn by mistakes. We learn I wish I could say that doing something about by failing. We learn by attempting something. Do whatever it takes to get An interesting phenomenon takes place in most the fear of failure out of your system. The decision may be little how to grow. After making those decisions, we often talked about are powerful and proven tools that experience a battle with what I call our demons.
These demons seem to dispense all along with four options each. Phenomenon: The most effective tool I have discovered in a definition b happening whipping the demons is to have regular victories c scientific fact d none of them in my life every single day.
When you do something right, take a moment and savour the 2. Defeatism: feeling. Even a little victory does wonders for your a advice b expectation confidence and motivation.
Make a conscious c negativity d pessimism effort to successfully complete some task each day 3. Crippling: related to something that really matters to you. There are b causing a person to unable to breathe many types of diseases that afflict the human c causing a person to unable to read body, and we spend millions and perhaps billions d causing a person to unable to drink of dollars trying to find cures. But there is one 4. Extinguish: disease of epidemic proportions in our society on a put out b left which we spend little or no money or effort-the crippling disease called fear of failure.
Exhilarating: achieving what matters most to them is this kind of a remorseful b thrilling fear. Suppose I really identify what matters most c ejected d surprised to me. Fear like that can extinguish about half the planet. Comprehension 37 c No principle of judiciary was followed.
Right: d failure makes a believer an unbeliever. The main theme of the passage is that : b Take the first street to the right. Matter: c failure is a prime cause of demotivation and a There are three states of matter-solid, liquid demoralisation.
As per the passage, Newman feels that leaving the comfort zone is : d Rahul asked the team, what matter them the most. In the passage the author has expressed : kind of house race tomorrow. Resistance: c positive thinking d Utopian ideas a The resistance phenomenon is difficult to understand. A suitable title for the passage is : b The girl offered no resistance yesterday. The author has handled the passage in a manner iii Choose the correct option for the questions given which is : below : a descriptive b motivational 1.
The passage is most likely an extract from : a Fear motivates a person to perform still a the chapter on a book on improving the better. A conclusion drawn from the passage is that : on check. Which of the following is not a representation of person. Passage 9 d Failure shatters and destroys a person. Those who grow up in the Hawaiian Islands 3.
All of the following are false, with respect to the learn to swim at a very young age. Among the things I most strongly feel self-preservation. They will truly help you find out a place called Hanauma Bay. The mouth of who you really are, what matters most to you, Hanauma Bay, where it opens into the sea, is and how to do something about what matters approximately three-fourths of a mile wide.
Most important, you will find a greater Once in the open sea, you can fall prey to what is measure of what we all seek in life: inner peace called the Molokai freight train. They The water there is probably about 80 to 90 feet will come imperceptibly, through little daily deep, and there is no protection from large fish victories when what matters most truly becomes as is usually afforded by oral reefs close to the a part of your everyday life.
When those personal surface. We would dare one another to swim victories come, the increase in self-worth, the across the mouth of the bay. When I was eleven sense of well-being, the sense of oneness with or twelve years old I decided to swim it.
After oneself are things that no one can take away. Choose the option it badly enough. Inspiration: I suddenly found myself diving into the surf; a livelihood b motivation and I began to swim across Hanauma Bay. As c ray of hope d all of them I look back on it now, it was probably a very 2. Diving: foolish thing to do. I had no idea how close I a driving a car b plunge into was to the Molokai freight train, but I had great determination. Suddenly I saw a fin gliding c plunge into water d sand dune through the waves, about 20 yards away and 3.
Principles: about 8 inches above the water. I swam in a a concept b philosophy frenzy, a demon in the water. I swam faster, c idea d formula harder, and stronger than I had ever done before 4. Gliding: or since. Imperceptibly: the fin. Shaking from the experience, I looked a simply b gradually out over the bay. After all, I can do anything ii With each of the five words given below, choose I want to do if I want to do it badly enough.
But in 1. I d There was a power cut in the city. But I also felt a surge of 2. Holes: euphoria at the accomplishment: I had actually a The only thing we might be able to do is plug swum across the mouth of Hanauma Bay. That was one of the truly great victories of my b The rabbit dig a big hole under the ground. It has been a source of inspiration on many occasions. Whenever doubts surge into my brain, c The idea to get him back home, seems to be I still recall that feeling of euphoria while sitting full of holes.
While I have not always lived up to the 3. Surf: expectations I have set for myself I feel a degree a The house specialities include surf and turf, of inner peace about my ongoing quest to make a veal and shrimp. Comprehension 39 b The sea was calm, but with a slight murmur c adventurism is dangerous and can become of surf on the beach.
The manner in which the passage is handled is : d We were almost deafened by the roar of the a satiric b inspiring surf. Inner: a The inner lining of the skin is prone to 6. The passage could have most likely been disease. Sense: d critical viewpoint a He felt a sense of gratitude after the function. A suitable title for the passage could best be : b He could experience his inner sense and a Swimming Causes one to Surge Ahead worthiness.
All of the following are true, with respect to the 1. Which of the following agrees best with what the passage, except that : author has to state in the passage? Hanauma Bay was a traumatic experience. Which of the following negates what the author out of the inner urge.
All of the following one false, with respect to the a The ocean displays power that is worthy of passage, except that : respect. According to the passage, the speed with which against such misadventures. Which of the following statements reflect the position and danger looming large. The central idea of the passage is that : tried to teach. There has to be a mutual appreciation, expectations. It is often said that India has got the third i Given below are five words from the passage largest pool of scientific and technological along with four options each.
Choose the option manpower in the world. The harsh truth is that which has a similar meaning in the passage. Indigenisation: technology including drive for indigenisation a describing democracy have met with limited success. There are neither b bringing under dominance adequate resources nor proper support to carry c showing autocracy out fundamental research, development of d being just indigenous technology or commercialisation of 2. Affiliations: new technology by the Indian industries.
Equipment: of technology. The actual goal of transfer of a real objects b apparatus technology is the establishment of scientific and technological capabilities rather than the mere c emotions d utensils transfer of plant and equipment.
Personnel: Technology transfer consists of three major a population b community components; technology assessment, technology c work force d office acquisition and assimilation and technology 5. Isolation: diffusion to local industries after incorporating a segregation the necessary degree of modifications. Thus the technology transfer passage. Resources: The technologies, which are latest in the field are a Sometimes anger is the only resource left in a usually non negotiable and least available for situation like this.
Unless the importing organisation b There are many resources available in library. Technology d Activities like mining deplete our resources. By the time a technology is developed, it becomes d The process of assimilation was one sided.
Due to this 3. The fact remains that the d His acquisitions on computer skills were academics who do not understand the corporate appreciated. Comprehension 41 4. Appreciation: c Commercialisation of the technology by the a Rita began to clap in appreciation.
Indian industries has not taken place to the b He found yet another appreciation for her. Which of the following goes against what the iii Choose the correct option for the questions given author has to state in relation to the passage? The author seems to agree best with which of the components.
According to the passage, technology transfer : c the revamping of the Indian economy is not a could be a multi-edged weapon, which possible by merely investing in industrial if handled wrongly, could hurt the and infrastructural sector.
The passage relates to : d All of the above. A suitable title for the passage is : competing. Countries d both require governmental attention. As per the passage, which of the following Technological Manpower cannot be the reason for India not achieving the d P ricing the Technology desired level of success in technological break The author has handled the passage in a manner through?
Answers Passage 1 7 c primitive and messy. Uniqueness in marketing 3 d the failure to remove illiteracy. Passage 4 3 a She felt uneasy the first period in school. Comprehension 43 5 b She was trying to size up a room with a 5 a immeasurable tape measure. Passage 5 7 b an egoistic self which is the background i 1 c reasonable of all conflicts.
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